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ATG12 Antibody (N-term)

Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
  • IF - ATG12 Antibody (N-term) AP1151A
    Mouse leukaemic monocyte macrophage cells treated with vinblastine for 1 hr. APG12L antibody (Cat AP1151a) detected punctuate staining indicative of nascent autophagic vacuole structures. Data courtesy of Dr. Barry Boland, Department of Pharmacology, Oxford University.
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  • SPECIFICATION
  • CITATIONS: 1
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • WB=Western Blot
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections)
  • IHC-F=Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections)
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • FC=Flow Cytopmetry
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • E=ELISA
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • DB=Dot Blot
  • CHIP=Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • FA=Fluorescence Assay
  • IEM=Immunoelectronmicroscopy
  • EIA=Enzyme Immunoassay
IF, E
Primary Accession O94817
Reactivity Human, Mouse
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Calculated MW 15113 Da
Antigen Region 8-38 aa
Additional Information
Gene ID 9140
Other Names Ubiquitin-like protein ATG12, Autophagy-related protein 12, APG12-like, ATG12, APG12, APG12L
Target/Specificity This ATG12 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 8-38 amino acids from the N-terminal region of human ATG12.
Dilution IF~~1:50~100
Format Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsATG12 Antibody (N-term) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name ATG12 (HGNC:588)
Synonyms APG12, APG12L
Function Ubiquitin-like protein involved in autophagy vesicles formation. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate acts as an E3-like enzyme which is required for lipidation of ATG8 family proteins and their association to the vesicle membranes.
Cellular Location Cytoplasm. Preautophagosomal structure membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Note=TECPR1 recruits the ATG12- ATG5 conjugate to the autolysosomal membrane
Tissue Location Ubiquitous..
Research Areas
Citations ( 0 )

Background

Macroautophagy is the major inducible pathway for the general turnover of cytoplasmic constituents in eukaryotic cells, it is also responsible for the degradation of active cytoplasmic enzymes and organelles during nutrient starvation. Macroautophagy involves the formation of double-membrane bound autophagosomes which enclose the cytoplasmic constituent targeted for degradation in a membrane bound structure, which then fuse with the lysosome (or vacuole) releasing a single-membrane bound autophagic bodies which are then degraded within the lysosome (or vacuole). APG12L is the human homolog of yeast APG12, a ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1-like protein essential for the conjugation system that mediates membrane fusion in autophagy.

References

Tanida, I., et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 296(5):1164-1170 (2002).
Tanida, I., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 277(16):13739-13744 (2002).
Mizushima, N., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 273(51):33889-33892 (1998).
Ueno, K., et al., Hum. Genet. 102(1):63-68 (1998).

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$ 182.50
$ 70.00
Cat# AP1151A
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