CD19 Antibody (C-term) (Ascites)
Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (Mab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND

Application
| WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P15391 |
| Other Accession | NP_001761.3, NP_001171569.1 |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Host | Mouse |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Isotype | IgG1 |
| Clone/Animal Names | 400CT14.1.4 |
| Calculated MW | 61128 Da |
| Antigen Region | 505-532 aa |
| Gene ID | 930 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | B-lymphocyte antigen CD19, B-lymphocyte surface antigen B4, Differentiation antigen CD19, T-cell surface antigen Leu-12, CD19, CD19 |
| Target/Specificity | This CD19 antibody is generated from mice immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 505-532 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human CD19. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:500~1600 E~~Use at an assay dependent concentration. |
| Format | Mouse monoclonal antibody supplied in crude ascites with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | CD19 Antibody (C-term) (Ascites) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | CD19 |
|---|---|
| Function | Functions as a coreceptor for the B-cell antigen receptor complex (BCR) on B-lymphocytes (PubMed:29523808). Decreases the threshold for activation of downstream signaling pathways and for triggering B-cell responses to antigens (PubMed:1373518, PubMed:16672701, PubMed:2463100). Activates signaling pathways that lead to the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and the mobilization of intracellular Ca(2+) stores (PubMed:12387743, PubMed:16672701, PubMed:9317126, PubMed:9382888). Is not required for early steps during B cell differentiation in the blood marrow (PubMed:9317126). Required for normal differentiation of B-1 cells (By similarity). Required for normal B cell differentiation and proliferation in response to antigen challenges (PubMed:1373518, PubMed:2463100). Required for normal levels of serum immunoglobulins, and for production of high-affinity antibodies in response to antigen challenge (PubMed:12387743, PubMed:16672701, PubMed:9317126). |
| Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Membrane raft {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25918}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25918} |
| Tissue Location | Detected on marginal zone and germinal center B cells in lymph nodes (PubMed:2463100). Detected on blood B cells (at protein level) (PubMed:16672701, PubMed:2463100) |

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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Lymphocytes proliferate and differentiate in response to various concentrations of different antigens. The ability of the B cell to respond in a specific, yet sensitive manner to the various antigens is achieved with the use of low-affinity antigen receptors. This gene encodes a cell surface molecule which assembles with the antigen receptor of B lymphocytes in order to decrease the threshold for antigen receptor-dependent stimulation.
References
Walter, K., et al. Oncogene 29(20):2927-2937(2010)
van Zelm, M.C., et al. J. Clin. Invest. 120(4):1265-1274(2010)
Mizuochi, T., et al. J. Interferon Cytokine Res. 30(4):243-252(2010)
Davila, S., et al. Genes Immun. 11(3):232-238(2010)
El-Sayed, Z.A., et al. Egypt J Immunol 16(1):27-38(2009)
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