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GABRG2 Antibody (Center)
Peptide Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application 
| IHC-P, WB, E |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | P18507 |
| Other Accession | P18508, P22723, P22300, NP_000807.2 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
| Predicted | Bovine, Rat |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
| Calculated MW | 54162 Da |
| Antigen Region | 198-224 aa |
| Gene ID | 2566 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2, GABA(A) receptor subunit gamma-2, GABRG2 |
| Target/Specificity | This GABRG2 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 198-224 amino acids from the Central region of human GABRG2. |
| Dilution | WB~~1:1000 IHC-P~~1:50~100 |
| Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
| Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | GABRG2 Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | GABRG2 |
|---|---|
| Function | Ligand-gated chloride channel which is a component of the heteropentameric receptor for GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (PubMed:2538761, PubMed:29950725). Plays an important role in the formation of functional inhibitory GABAergic synapses in addition to mediating synaptic inhibition as a GABA-gated ion channel (PubMed:23909897, PubMed:25489750, PubMed:27864268). The gamma2 subunit is necessary but not sufficient for a rapid formation of active synaptic contacts and the synaptogenic effect of this subunit is influenced by the type of alpha and beta subunits present in the receptor pentamer (By similarity). The alpha1/beta2/gamma2 receptor and the alpha1/beta3/gamma2 receptor exhibit synaptogenic activity (PubMed:23909897, PubMed:25489750). The alpha2/beta2/gamma2 receptor exhibits synatogenic activity whereas the alpha2/beta3/gamma2 receptor shows very little or no synaptogenic activity (By similarity). Functions also as histamine receptor and mediates cellular responses to histamine (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell projection, dendrite {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22723}. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18508} |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammlian brain, where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epilepsy and febrile seizures. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene.
References
Green, E.K., et al. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 153B (7), 1347-1349 (2010) :
Jansen, L.A., et al. Epilepsia 51(8):1456-1467(2010)
Pinheiro, A.P., et al. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 153B (5), 1070-1080 (2010) :
Shi, X., et al. J. Hum. Genet. 55(6):375-378(2010)
Kumari, R., et al. Seizure 19(4):237-241(2010)
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