APLF Antibody - C-terminal region
Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND

Application
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q8IW19 |
| Other Accession | NM_173545, NP_775816 |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Pig, Horse, Bovine |
| Predicted | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Pig, Horse, Bovine |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Calculated MW | 57kDa |
| Gene ID | 200558 |
|---|---|
| Alias Symbol | APFL, C2orf13, FLJ16593, MGC47799, PALF, Xip1 |
| Other Names | Aprataxin and PNK-like factor, 4.2.99.18, Apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease APLF, PNK and APTX-like FHA domain-containing protein, XRCC1-interacting protein 1, APLF, C2orf13, PALF, XIP1 |
| Format | Liquid. Purified antibody supplied in 1x PBS buffer with 0.09% (w/v) sodium azide and 2% sucrose. |
| Reconstitution & Storage | Add 50 ul of distilled water. Final anti-APLF antibody concentration is 1 mg/ml in PBS buffer with 2% sucrose. For longer periods of storage, store at 20°C. Avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Precautions | APLF Antibody - C-terminal region is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
| Name | APLF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17353262, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:28724} |
|---|---|
| Function | Histone chaperone involved in single-strand and double-strand DNA break repair (PubMed:17353262, PubMed:17396150, PubMed:21211721, PubMed:21211722, PubMed:29905837, PubMed:30104678). Recruited to sites of DNA damage through interaction with branched poly-ADP-ribose chains, a polymeric post-translational modification synthesized transiently at sites of chromosomal damage to accelerate DNA strand break repair reactions (PubMed:17353262, PubMed:17396150, PubMed:21211721, PubMed:30104678). Following recruitment to DNA damage sites, acts as a histone chaperone that mediates histone eviction during DNA repair and promotes recruitment of histone variant MACROH2A1 (PubMed:21211722, PubMed:29905837, PubMed:30104678). Also has a nuclease activity: displays apurinic-apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease and 3'-5' exonuclease activities in vitro (PubMed:17353262, PubMed:17396150). Also able to introduce nicks at hydroxyuracil and other types of pyrimidine base damage (PubMed:17353262, PubMed:17396150). Together with PARP3, promotes the retention of the LIG4-XRCC4 complex on chromatin and accelerate DNA ligation during non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) (PubMed:21211721, PubMed:23689425). Also acts as a negative regulator of cell pluripotency by promoting histone exchange (By similarity). Required for the embryo implantation during the epithelial to mesenchymal transition in females (By similarity). |
| Cellular Location | Nucleus. Chromosome. Cytoplasm, cytosol. Note=Localizes to DNA damage sites (PubMed:18172500, PubMed:18474613, PubMed:21211721, PubMed:21211722, PubMed:23689425). Accumulates at single-strand breaks and double-strand breaks via the PBZ-type zinc fingers (PubMed:18172500) |

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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
References
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
Hillier L.W.,et al.Nature 434:724-731(2005).
Kanno S.,et al.EMBO J. 26:2094-2103(2007).
Bekker-Jensen S.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 282:19638-19643(2007).
Iles N.,et al.Mol. Cell. Biol. 27:3793-3803(2007).
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