MMS19 Antibody (Center)
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, E |
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Primary Accession | Q96T76 |
Other Accession | NP_071757.4 |
Reactivity | Human |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Isotype | Rabbit IgG |
Calculated MW | 113290 Da |
Antigen Region | 411-437 aa |
Gene ID | 64210 |
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Other Names | MMS19 nucleotide excision repair protein homolog, hMMS19, MET18 homolog, MMS19-like protein, MMS19, MMS19L |
Target/Specificity | This MMS19 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 411-437 amino acids from the Central region of human MMS19. |
Dilution | WB~~1:1000 |
Format | Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles. |
Precautions | MMS19 Antibody (Center) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | MMS19 (HGNC:13824) |
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Synonyms | MMS19L |
Function | Key component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the incorporation of iron-sulfur cluster into apoproteins specifically involved in DNA metabolism and genomic integrity (PubMed:29848660). In the CIA complex, MMS19 acts as an adapter between early-acting CIA components and a subset of cellular target iron-sulfur proteins such as ERCC2/XPD, FANCJ and RTEL1, thereby playing a key role in nucleotide excision repair (NER), homologous recombination-mediated double-strand break DNA repair, DNA replication and RNA polymerase II (POL II) transcription (PubMed:22678362, PubMed:22678361, PubMed:29225034, PubMed:23585563). As part of the mitotic spindle-associated MMXD complex, plays a role in chromosome segregation, probably by facilitating iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster assembly into ERCC2/XPD (PubMed:20797633). Together with CIAO2, facilitates the transfer of Fe-S clusters to the motor protein KIF4A, which ensures proper localization of KIF4A to mitotic machinery components to promote the progression of mitosis (PubMed:29848660). Indirectly acts as a transcriptional coactivator of estrogen receptor (ER), via its role in iron-sulfur insertion into some component of the TFIIH-machinery (PubMed:11279242). |
Cellular Location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome. Note=In mitosis, enriched on centrosomes during prophase, localizes to the spindle during metaphase and surrounds compacted spindle midzone microtubules during telophase. |
Tissue Location | Ubiquitously expressed with higher expression in testis. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
MMS19 may play a role in nucleotide excision repair (NER) and RNA polymerase II (POL II) transcription by interacting with ERCC2/XPD and ERCC3/XPB helicases, both subunits of NER-transcription factor TFIIH. May also function as a transcriptional coactivator of estrogen receptor (ER). May be involved in regulation of ER activity by bridging TFIIH with ER or may facilitate TFIIH-mediated phosphorylation of ER in specific promoters and cell types.
References
Ito, S., et al. Mol. Cell 39(4):632-640(2010)
Briggs, F.B., et al. Am. J. Epidemiol. 172(2):217-224(2010)
McWilliams, R.R., et al. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 18(4):1295-1302(2009)
Ewing, R.M., et al. Mol. Syst. Biol. 3, 89 (2007) :
Hatfield, M.D., et al. DNA Repair (Amst.) 5(8):914-924(2006)
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