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CDK2 Antibody (T14)

Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)

     
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  • WB - CDK2 Antibody (T14) AP7518d
    Cdk2 Antibody (T14) (Cat. #AP7518d) western blot analysis in 293,Hela cell line lysates (35ug/lane).This demonstrates the hCdk2 antibody detected the hCdk2 protein (arrow).
    detail
  • IHC-P - CDK2 Antibody (T14) AP7518d
    Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue reacted with CDK2 Antibody (T14) (Cat.#AP7518d), which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated.
    detail
  • SPECIFICATION
  • CITATIONS: 2
  • PROTOCOLS
  • BACKGROUND
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • WB=Western Blot
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections)
  • IHC-F=Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections)
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • FC=Flow Cytopmetry
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • E=ELISA
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • DB=Dot Blot
  • CHIP=Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • FA=Fluorescence Assay
  • IEM=Immunoelectronmicroscopy
  • EIA=Enzyme Immunoassay
WB, IHC-P, E
Primary Accession P24941
Other Accession Q80YP0, Q00526, P23437, Q63699, P97377, O55076, Q5E9Y0
Reactivity Human
Predicted Bovine, Hamster, Mouse, Rat, Xenopus
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype Rabbit IgG
Calculated MW 33930 Da
Antigen Region 1-30 aa
Additional Information
Gene ID 1017
Other Names Cyclin-dependent kinase 2, Cell division protein kinase 2, p33 protein kinase, CDK2, CDKN2
Target/Specificity This CDK2 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 1-30 amino acids from human CDK2.
Dilution WB~~1:1000
IHC-P~~1:10~50
Format Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
StorageMaintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. For long term storage store at -20°C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
PrecautionsCDK2 Antibody (T14) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name CDK2
Synonyms CDKN2
Function Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the control of the cell cycle; essential for meiosis, but dispensable for mitosis. Phosphorylates CTNNB1, USP37, p53/TP53, NPM1, CDK7, RB1, BRCA2, MYC, NPAT, EZH2. Triggers duplication of centrosomes and DNA. Acts at the G1-S transition to promote the E2F transcriptional program and the initiation of DNA synthesis, and modulates G2 progression; controls the timing of entry into mitosis/meiosis by controlling the subsequent activation of cyclin B/CDK1 by phosphorylation, and coordinates the activation of cyclin B/CDK1 at the centrosome and in the nucleus. Crucial role in orchestrating a fine balance between cellular proliferation, cell death, and DNA repair in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). Activity of CDK2 is maximal during S phase and G2; activated by interaction with cyclin E during the early stages of DNA synthesis to permit G1-S transition, and subsequently activated by cyclin A2 (cyclin A1 in germ cells) during the late stages of DNA replication to drive the transition from S phase to mitosis, the G2 phase. EZH2 phosphorylation promotes H3K27me3 maintenance and epigenetic gene silencing. Phosphorylates CABLES1 (By similarity). Cyclin E/CDK2 prevents oxidative stress-mediated Ras-induced senescence by phosphorylating MYC. Involved in G1-S phase DNA damage checkpoint that prevents cells with damaged DNA from initiating mitosis; regulates homologous recombination-dependent repair by phosphorylating BRCA2, this phosphorylation is low in S phase when recombination is active, but increases as cells progress towards mitosis. In response to DNA damage, double-strand break repair by homologous recombination a reduction of CDK2-mediated BRCA2 phosphorylation. Phosphorylation of RB1 disturbs its interaction with E2F1. NPM1 phosphorylation by cyclin E/CDK2 promotes its dissociates from unduplicated centrosomes, thus initiating centrosome duplication. Cyclin E/CDK2-mediated phosphorylation of NPAT at G1-S transition and until prophase stimulates the NPAT-mediated activation of histone gene transcription during S phase. Required for vitamin D-mediated growth inhibition by being itself inactivated. Involved in the nitric oxide- (NO) mediated signaling in a nitrosylation/activation-dependent manner. USP37 is activated by phosphorylation and thus triggers G1-S transition. CTNNB1 phosphorylation regulates insulin internalization. Phosphorylates FOXP3 and negatively regulates its transcriptional activity and protein stability (By similarity). Phosphorylates CDK2AP2 (PubMed:12944431). Phosphorylates ERCC6 which is essential for its chromatin remodeling activity at DNA double-strand breaks (PubMed:29203878).
Cellular Location Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome. Nucleus, Cajal body. Cytoplasm. Endosome Note=Localized at the centrosomes in late G2 phase after separation of the centrosomes but before the start of prophase. Nuclear-cytoplasmic trafficking is mediated during the inhibition by 1,25-(OH)(2)D(3)
Research Areas
Citations ( 0 )

Background

CDK2 is a member of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. This protein kinase is highly similar to the gene products of S. cerevisiae cdc28, and S. pombe cdc2. It is a catalytic subunit of the cyclin-dependent protein kinase complex, whose activity is restricted to the G1-S phase, and essential for cell cycle G1/S phase transition. This protein associates with and is regulated by the regulatory subunits of the complex including cyclin A or E, CDK inhibitor p21Cip1 (CDKN1A) and p27Kip1 (CDKN1B). Its activity is also regulated by its protein phosphorylation.

References

Moshinsky, D.J., et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 310(3):1026-1031 (2003).
Chow, J.P., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 278(42):40815-40828 (2003).
O'Nions, J., et al., Oncogene 22(46):7181-7191 (2003).
Yun, J., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 278(38):36966-36972 (2003).
Izumiya, Y., et al., J. Virol. 77(17):9652-9661 (2003).

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Anonymous
2016-08-23 21:15:32
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Species tested
Human,Mouse
Application tested
WB
Brief protocol
1. Block with 3% skim milk for 1 hour at room temperature. 2. Incubate overnight with Abgent primary antibody 1:1000 in 3% skim milk at 4℃ 3. Wash 5*5 min with TBST. 4. Incubate with HRP-conjugated secondary antibody 1:5000 in 3% skim milk for 1 hour at room temperature. 5. Wash 5*5 min with TBST. 6. Incubate with ECL substrates and expose
$ 365.00
$ 140.00
Cat# AP7518d
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