Anti-TREM1 / CD354 Reference Antibody (PY159)
Recombinant Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
 
| Application  
 | FC, Kinetics, Animal Model | 
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | Q9NP99 | 
| Reactivity | Human | 
| Clonality | Monoclonal | 
| Isotype | IgG1 | 
| Calculated MW | 143.66 KDa | 
| Target/Specificity | TREM1 / CD354 | 
|---|---|
| Endotoxin | < 0.001EU/ µg,determined by LAL method. | 
| Conjugation | Unconjugated | 
| Expression system | CHO Cell | 
| Format | Purified monoclonal antibody supplied in PBS, pH6.0, without preservative.This antibody is purified through a protein A column. | 
| Name | TREM1 | 
|---|---|
| Function | [Isoform 1]: Cell surface receptor that plays important roles in innate and adaptive immunity by amplifying inflammatory responses (PubMed:10799849, PubMed:21393102). Upon activation by various ligands such as PGLYRP1, HMGB1 or HSP70, multimerizes and forms a complex with transmembrane adapter TYROBP/DAP12 (PubMed:17568691, PubMed:25595774, PubMed:29568119). In turn, initiates a SYK-mediated cascade of tyrosine phosphorylation, activating multiple downstream mediators such as BTK, MAPK1, MAPK3 or phospholipase C-gamma (PubMed:14656437, PubMed:21659545). This cascade promotes the neutrophil- and macrophage- mediated release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and/or chemokines, as well as their migration and thereby amplifies inflammatory responses that are triggered by bacterial and fungal infections (PubMed:17098818, PubMed:17568691). By also promoting the amplification of inflammatory signals that are initially triggered by Toll-like receptor (TLR) and NOD-like receptor engagement, plays a major role in the pathophysiology of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases of different etiologies including septic shock and atherosclerosis (PubMed:11323674, PubMed:21393102). | 
| Cellular Location | [Isoform 1]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note=Recruited to lipid rafts when activated. | 
| Tissue Location | Mostly expressed by immune cells of the myeloid lineage, such as monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils and dendritic cells (PubMed:10799849). Expression is associated with a mature stage of myeloid development (PubMed:11922939). Highly expressed in adult liver, lung and spleen than in corresponding fetal tissue. Also expressed in the lymph node, placenta, spinal cord and heart tissues Isoform 2 was detected in the lung, liver and mature monocytes | 

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