PITRM1 Antibody (Center) Blocking peptide
Synthetic peptide
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Primary Accession | Q5JRX3 |
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Clone Names | 100324122 |
Gene ID | 10531 |
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Other Names | Presequence protease, mitochondrial, hPreP, 3424-, Pitrilysin metalloproteinase 1, Metalloprotease 1, hMP1, PITRM1, KIAA1104, MP1 |
Format | Peptides are lyophilized in a solid powder format. Peptides can be reconstituted in solution using the appropriate buffer as needed. |
Storage | Maintain refrigerated at 2-8°C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20°C. |
Precautions | This product is for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | PITRM1 (HGNC:17663) |
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Function | Metalloendopeptidase of the mitochondrial matrix that functions in peptide cleavage and degradation rather than in protein processing (PubMed:10360838, PubMed:16849325, PubMed:19196155, PubMed:24931469). Has an ATP-independent activity (PubMed:16849325). Specifically cleaves peptides in the range of 5 to 65 residues (PubMed:19196155). Shows a preference for cleavage after small polar residues and before basic residues, but without any positional preference (PubMed:10360838, PubMed:19196155, PubMed:24931469). Degrades the transit peptides of mitochondrial proteins after their cleavage (PubMed:19196155). Also degrades other unstructured peptides (PubMed:19196155). It is also able to degrade amyloid-beta protein 40, one of the peptides produced by APP processing, when it accumulates in mitochondrion (PubMed:16849325, PubMed:24931469, PubMed:26697887). It is a highly efficient protease, at least toward amyloid-beta protein 40 (PubMed:24931469, PubMed:29383861, PubMed:29764912). Cleaves that peptide at a specific position and is probably not processive, releasing digested peptides intermediates that can be further cleaved subsequently (PubMed:24931469). It is also able to degrade amyloid-beta protein 42 (PubMed:29764912). |
Cellular Location | Mitochondrion. Mitochondrion matrix |
Tissue Location | Widely expressed. Expressed at higher level in muscle and heart compared to brain, pancreas, liver, lung and placenta |

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Background
ATP-independent protease that degrades mitochondrial transit peptides after their cleavage. Also degrades other unstructured peptides. Specific for peptides in the range of 10 to 65 residues. Able to degrade amyloid beta A4 (APP) protein when it accumulates in mitochondrion, suggesting a link with Alzheimer disease. Shows a preference for cleavage after small polar residues and before basic residues, but without any positional preference.
References
Yoshida, T., et al. Int. J. Mol. Med. 25(4):649-656(2010)Pinho, C.M., et al. Neurosci. Lett. 469(2):204-208(2010)Oguri, M., et al. Am. J. Hypertens. 23(1):70-77(2010)Yoshida, T., et al. Int. J. Mol. Med. 24(4):539-547(2009)Chow, K.M., et al. Biochemistry 48(13):2868-2877(2009)

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