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Human CellExp GFER/HPO/ALR, human recombinant protein
GFER, ALR, ERV1, HERV1, HPO, HPO1, HPO2, HSS, Hepatopoietin
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
| Primary Accession | P55789 |
|---|---|
| Calculated MW | Calculated MW of 15.2 kDa with no tag. The predicted N-terminus is Met 81. DTT-reduced protein migrates as 16.0 kDa. |
| Gene ID | 2671 |
|---|---|
| Gene Symbol | GFER |
| Other Names | GFER, ALR, ERV1, HERV1, HPO, HPO1, HPO2, HSS, Hepatopoietin |
| Gene Source | Human |
| Source | HEK 293 cells |
| Assay&Purity | SDS-PAGE; ≥92% |
| Assay2&Purity2 | N/A; |
| Recombinant | Yes |
| Target/Specificity | GFER |
| Application Notes | Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in sterile PBS, pH 7.4 to a concentration of 100 µg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. For extended storage, it is recommended to store at -20°C. |
| Format | Lyophilized powder |
| Storage | -20°C; Lyophilized from 0.22 µm filtered solution in 20 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, pH 8.0. Generally 5-8% Mannitol or trehalose is added as a protectant before lyophilization. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Growth factor, augmenter of liver regeneration (GFER) is also known as FAD-linked sulfhydryl oxidase ALR, which belongs to the Erv1/ALR family of proteins. This family can be found in higher and lower eukaryotes. There are two isoform of GFER: Isoform 1 and isoform 2. Isoform 2 missing 1 – 80 aa. Isoform 1 is mainly located in mitochondrion intermembrane space, while Isoform 2 is secreted to cytoplasm. Isoform 1 of GFER regenerates the redox-active disulfide bonds in CHCHD4/MIA40, a chaperone essential for disulfide bond formation and protein folding in the mitochondrial intermembrane space. The reduced form of CHCHD4/MIA40 forms a transient intermolecular disulfide bridge with GFER/ERV1, resulting in regeneration of the essential disulfide bonds in CHCHD4/MIA40, while GFER/ERV1 becomes re-oxidized by donating electrons to cytochrome c or molecular oxygen. The isoform 2 of GFER may act as an autocrine hepatotrophic growth factor promoting liver regeneration.
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