Anti-TXNL2 Picoband Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND

Application
| WB |
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | O76003 |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Format | Lyophilized |
| Description | Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Glutaredoxin-3(GLRX3) detection. Tested with WB in Human;Mouse;Rat. |
| Reconstitution | Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml. |
| Gene ID | 10539 |
|---|---|
| Other Names | Glutaredoxin-3, PKC-interacting cousin of thioredoxin, PICOT, PKC-theta-interacting protein, PKCq-interacting protein, Thioredoxin-like protein 2, GLRX3, PICOT, TXNL2 |
| Calculated MW | 37432 MW KDa |
| Application Details | Western blot, 0.1-0.5 µg/ml, Mouse, Rat, Human |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm, cell cortex . Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, Z line . Under the plasma membrane. After PMA stimulation, GLRX3 and PRKCQ/PKC-theta translocate to a more extended submembrane area. In the Z line, found associated with CSRP3 (By similarity). . |
| Tissue Specificity | Expressed in heart, spleen, testis and, to a lower extent, in thymus and peripheral blood leukocytes. Weakly expressed in lung, placenta, colon and small intestine. |
| Protein Name | Glutaredoxin-3 |
| Contents | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg NaN3. |
| Immunogen | E. coli-derived human TXNL2 recombinant protein (Position: L89-S177). Human TXNL2 shares 93.3% and 94.4% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat TXNL2, respectively. |
| Purification | Immunogen affinity purified. |
| Cross Reactivity | No cross reactivity with other proteins. |
| Storage | At -20˚C for one year. After r˚Constitution, at 4˚C for one month. It˚Can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
| Name | GLRX3 |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | PICOT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10636891}, TXN |
| Function | Together with BOLA2, acts as a cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster assembly factor that facilitates [2Fe-2S] cluster insertion into a subset of cytosolic proteins (PubMed:26613676, PubMed:27519415). Acts as a critical negative regulator of cardiac hypertrophy and a positive inotropic regulator (By similarity). Required for hemoglobin maturation (PubMed:23615448). Does not possess any thyoredoxin activity since it lacks the conserved motif that is essential for catalytic activity. |
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm, cytosol. Cytoplasm, cell cortex. Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere, Z line {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQM9}. Note=Under the plasma membrane (By similarity). After PMA stimulation, GLRX3 and PRKCQ/PKC-theta translocate to a more extended submembrane area (By similarity). In the Z line, found associated with CSRP3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQM9} |
| Tissue Location | Expressed in heart, spleen, testis and, to a lower extent, in thymus and peripheral blood leukocytes. Weakly expressed in lung, placenta, colon and small intestine |

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Background
Glutaredoxin-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GLRX3 gene. This gene encodes a member of the glutaredoxin family. Glutaredoxins are oxidoreductase enzymes that reduce a variety of substrates using glutathione as a cofactor. The encoded protein binds to and modulates the function of protein kinase C theta. The encoded protein may also inhibit apoptosis and play a role in cellular growth, and the expression of this gene may be a marker for cancer. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on the short arm of chromosomes 6 and 9. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene.
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