GPR174 Antibody
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, E |
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Primary Accession | Q9BXC1 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Host | Rabbit |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Calculated MW | 39 KDa |
Gene ID | 84636 |
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Other Names | Probable G-protein coupled receptor 174, GPR174 |
Format | 0.01M PBS, pH 7.2, 0.09% (W/V) Sodium azide, Glycerol 50% |
Storage | Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt |
Name | GPR174 |
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Function | G-protein-coupled receptor of lysophosphatidylserine (LysoPS) that plays different roles in immune response (PubMed:36823105). Plays a negative role in regulatory T-cell accumulation and homeostasis. Under inflammatory conditions where LysoPS production increases, contributes to the down-regulation of regulatory T-cell activity to favor effector response. Mediates the suppression of IL-2 production in activated T-lymphocytes leading to inhibition of growth, proliferation and differentiation of T-cells. Mechanistically, acts via G(12)/G(13)- containing heterotrimeric G proteins to trigger elevated cyclic AMP levels and protein kinase A/PKA activity, which may in turn act to antagonize proximal TCR signaling. Plays an important role in the initial period of sepsis through the regulation of macrophage polarization and pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine secretions. Upon testosterone treatment, acts as a receptor for CCL21 and subsequently triggers through G(q)-alpha and G(12)/G(13) proteins a calcium flux leading to chemotactic effects on activated B-cells. Signals via GNA13 and PKA to promote CD86 up-regulation by follicular B-cells. |
Cellular Location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Putative receptor for purines coupled to G-proteins (By similarity).
References
Wang Y.-G.,et al.Submitted (FEB-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Takeda S.,et al.FEBS Lett. 520:97-101(2002).
Warren C.N.,et al.Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Ross M.T.,et al.Nature 434:325-337(2005).
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