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Human CellExp DKK-1, Human recombinant protein
Dickkopf-related protein-1, Dickkopf-1, SK
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
| Primary Accession | O94907 |
|---|---|
| Calculated MW | 35-40 kDa |
| Gene ID | 22943 |
|---|---|
| Gene Symbol | DKK-1 |
| Other Names | Dickkopf-related protein-1, Dickkopf-1, SK |
| Gene Source | Human |
| Source | HEK 293 cells |
| Assay&Purity | SDS-PAGE; ≥97% |
| Assay2&Purity2 | HPLC; |
| Recombinant | Yes |
| Sequence | TLNSVLNSNA IKNLPPPLGG AAGHPGSAVS AAPGILYPGG NKYQTIDNYQ PYPCAEDEEC GTDEYCASPT RGGDAGVQIC LACRKRRKRC MRHAMCCPGN YCKNGICVSS DQNHFRGEIE ETITESFGND HSTLDGYSRR TTLSSKMYHT KGQEGSVCLR SSDCASGLCC ARHFWSKICK PVLKEGQVCT KHRRKGSHGL EIFQRCYCGE GLSCRIQKDH HQASNSSRLH TCQRH |
| Target/Specificity | DKK-1 |
| Application Notes | Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/ml. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 week. For extended storage, it is recommended to further dilute in a buffer containing a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) and store in working aliquots at -20°C to -80°C. |
| Format | Lyophilized powder |
| Storage | -20°C; Sterile filtered through a 0.2 micron filter. Lyophilized from 1X PBS, pH 7.5. |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
DKK-1 is a member of the DKK protein family which also includes DKK-2, DKK-3 and DKK-4. DKK-1 was originally identified as a Xenopus head forming molecule that behaves as an antagonist for Wnt signaling. Subsequent studies have shown that DKK-1 and DKK-4 play an important regulatory role in the Wnt /β-catenin signaling pathway by forming inhibitory complexes with LDL receptor-related proteins 5 and 6 (LRP5 and LRP6), which are essential components of the Wnt/β catenin signaling system. LPR5 and LPR6 are single-pass transmembrane proteins that appear to act as co-receptors for Wnt ligands involved in the Wnt/β catenin signaling cascade. It has been suggested that by inhibiting Wnt/β catenin signaling, which is essential for posterior patterning in vertebrates, DKK-1 permits anterior development. This notion is supported by the finding that mice deficient of DKK-1 expression lack head formation and die during embryogenesis. Recombinant human DKK-1 expressed in human 293 cells is a 35-40 kDa glycoprotein containing 235 amino-acid residues.
References
Fedi P.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 274:19465-19472(1999).
Krupnik V.E.,et al.Gene 238:301-313(1999).
Tate G.,et al.Submitted (NOV-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Roessler E.,et al.Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 89:220-224(2000).
Clark H.F.,et al.Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
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