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GPR68 / OGR1 Antibody (C-Terminus)

Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

     
  • IHC - GPR68 / OGR1 Antibody (C-Terminus) ALS10292
    Anti-GPR68 antibody ALS10292 IHC of human brain, cortex.
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  • SPECIFICATION
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Product Information
Application
  • Applications Legend:
  • WB=Western Blot
  • IHC=Immunohistochemistry
  • IHC-P=Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections)
  • IHC-F=Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections)
  • IF=Immunofluorescence
  • FC=Flow Cytopmetry
  • IC=Immunochemistry
  • ICC=Immunocytochemistry
  • E=ELISA
  • IP=Immunoprecipitation
  • DB=Dot Blot
  • CHIP=Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • FA=Fluorescence Assay
  • IEM=Immuno electron microscopy
  • EIA=Enzyme Immunoassay
IHC-P, ICC, E
Primary Accession Q15743
Reactivity Human
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Calculated MW 41kDa
Dilution IHC-P (5-7.5 µg/ml)
Additional Information
Gene ID 8111
Other Names Ovarian cancer G-protein coupled receptor 1, OGR-1, G-protein coupled receptor 68, GPR12A, Sphingosylphosphorylcholine receptor, GPR68, OGR1
Target/Specificity Human GPR68. BLAST analysis of the peptide immunogen showed no homology with other human proteins.
Reconstitution & Storage Long term: -70°C; Short term: +4°C
PrecautionsGPR68 / OGR1 Antibody (C-Terminus) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Protein Information
Name GPR68 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27693231, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:4519}
Function Proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptor activated by extracellular pH, which is required to monitor pH changes and generate adaptive reactions (PubMed:12955148, PubMed:29677517, PubMed:32865988, PubMed:33478938, PubMed:39753132). The receptor is almost silent at pH 7.8 but fully activated at pH 6.8 (PubMed:12955148, PubMed:39753132). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors, such as phospholipase C (PubMed:29677517, PubMed:39753132). GPR68 is mainly coupled to G(q) G proteins and mediates production of diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) (PubMed:29677517, PubMed:39753132). Acts as a key mechanosensor of fluid shear stress and membrane stretch (PubMed:29677517, PubMed:30471999). Expressed in endothelial cells of small-diameter resistance arteries, where it mediates flow-induced dilation in response to shear stress (PubMed:29677517). May represents an osteoblastic pH sensor regulating cell-mediated responses to acidosis in bone (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of calcium- sensing receptor CASR in a seesaw manner: GPR68-mediated signaling inhibits CASR signaling in response to protons, while CASR inhibits GPR68 in presence of extracellular calcium (By similarity).
Cellular Location Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Tissue Location Found at low level in a wide range of tissues, but significantly expressed in lung, kidney, bone and nervous system
Volume 50 µl
Research Areas
Citations (0)
citation

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Background

Proton-sensing receptor involved in pH homeostasis. May represents an osteoblastic pH sensor regulating cell-mediated responses to acidosis in bone. Mediates its action by association with G proteins that stimulates inositol phosphate (IP) production or Ca(2+) mobilization. The receptor is almost silent at pH 7.8 but fully activated at pH 6.8. Function also as a metastasis suppressor gene in prostate cancer (By similarity).

References

An S.,et al.FEBS Lett. 375:121-124(1995).
Xu Y.,et al.Genomics 35:397-402(1996).
Kaighin V.A.,et al.Submitted (JUL-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
King M.M.,et al.Submitted (APR-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Heilig R.,et al.Nature 421:601-607(2003).

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$ 467.50
Cat# ALS10292
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