PNPLA3 / Adiponutrin Antibody (Internal)
Goat Polyclonal Antibody
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
Application
| WB, IHC-P, E |
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Primary Accession | Q9NST1 |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Hamster |
Host | Goat |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Calculated MW | 53kDa |
Dilution | ELISA (1:128000), IHC-P (3.75 µg/ml), WB (0.05-0.2 µg/ml) |
Gene ID | 80339 |
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Other Names | Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3, 3.1.1.3, Acylglycerol O-acyltransferase, 2.3.1.-, Adiponutrin, Calcium-independent phospholipase A2-epsilon, iPLA2-epsilon, PNPLA3, ADPN, C22orf20 |
Target/Specificity | Human PNPLA3. This antibody is raised against a peptide derived from the Mouse protein sequence and this peptide differs from Human only in position 2. |
Reconstitution & Storage | Store at -20°C. Minimize freezing and thawing. |
Precautions | PNPLA3 / Adiponutrin Antibody (Internal) is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. |
Name | PLPL3 |
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Function | Specifically catalyzes coenzyme A (CoA)-dependent acylation of 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (2-lysophosphatidic acid/LPA) to generate phosphatidic acid (PA), an important metabolic intermediate and precursor for both triglycerides and glycerophospholipids. Does not esterify other lysophospholipids. Acyl donors are long chain (at least C16) fatty acyl-CoAs: arachidonoyl-CoA, linoleoyl-CoA, oleoyl-CoA and at a lesser extent palmitoyl-CoA (PubMed:22560221). Additionally possesses low triacylglycerol lipase and CoA-independent acylglycerol transacylase activities and thus may play a role in acyl-chain remodeling of triglycerides (PubMed:15364929, PubMed:20034933, PubMed:22560221). In vitro may express hydrolytic activity against glycerolipids triacylglycerol, diacylglycerol and monoacylglycerol, with a strong preference for oleic acid as the acyl moiety (PubMed:21878620). However, the triacylglycerol hydrolase activity is controversial and may be very low (PubMed:22560221). Possesses phospholipase A2 activity (PubMed:15364929). |
Cellular Location | Membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Lipid droplet |
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Provided below are standard protocols that you may find useful for product applications.
Background
Multifunctional enzyme which has both triacylglycerol lipase and acylglycerol O-acyltransferase activities.
References
Collins J.E.,et al.Genome Res. 13:27-36(2003).
Collins J.E.,et al.Genome Biol. 5:R84.1-R84.11(2004).
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
Dunham I.,et al.Nature 402:489-495(1999).
Mural R.J.,et al.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
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