GYG2 Polyclonal Antibody
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
- SPECIFICATION
- CITATIONS
- PROTOCOLS
- BACKGROUND
 
| Application  
 | WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF, E | 
|---|---|
| Primary Accession | O15488 | 
| Reactivity | Dog | 
| Host | Rabbit | 
| Clonality | Polyclonal | 
| Calculated MW | 55 KDa | 
| Physical State | Liquid | 
| Immunogen | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GYG2 | 
| Epitope Specificity | 401-501/504 | 
| Isotype | IgG | 
| Purity | affinity purified by Protein A | 
| Buffer | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. | 
| SIMILARITY | Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 8 family. Glycogenin subfamily. | 
| SUBUNIT | Homodimer, tightly complexed to glycogen synthase. | 
| Post-translational modifications | Self-glycosylated by the transfer of glucose residues from UDP-glucose to itself, forming an alpha-1,4-glycan of around 10 residues attached to Tyr-228. | 
| Important Note | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. | 
| Background Descriptions | This gene encodes a member of the the glycogenin family. Glycogenin is a self-glucosylating protein involved in the initiation reactions of glycogen biosynthesis. A gene on chromosome 3 encodes the muscle glycogenin and this X-linked gene encodes the glycogenin mainly present in liver; both are involved in blood glucose homeostasis. This gene has a short version on chromosome Y, which is 3' truncated and can not make a functional protein. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. | 
| Gene ID | 8908 | 
|---|---|
| Other Names | Glycogenin-2, GN-2, GN2, 2.4.1.186, GYG2 | 
| Target/Specificity | Expressed preferentially in liver, heart, and pancreas. | 
| Dilution | WB=1:500-2000,IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,ELISA=1:5000-10000 | 
| Storage | Store at -20 ℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 ℃. | 
| Name | GYG2 | 
|---|---|
| Function | Glycogenin participates in the glycogen biosynthetic process along with glycogen synthase and glycogen branching enzyme. It catalyzes the formation of a short alpha (1,4)-glucosyl chain covalently attached via a glucose 1-O-tyrosyl linkage to internal tyrosine residues and these chains act as primers for the elongation reaction catalyzed by glycogen synthase. | 
| Cellular Location | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13280}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13280}. Note=Localizes to glycogen granules (glycosomes) in the cytoplasm (By similarity). Cytosolic localization is dependent on the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity) {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C4R941, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13280} | 
| Tissue Location | Detected in liver (at protein level) (PubMed:9857012). Expressed preferentially in liver, heart, and pancreas (PubMed:9346895). | 

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